Culture

OBA OF BENIN DRAWS LINE OVER MOWAA TUSSLE — “HISTORY WILL NOT REPEAT ITSELF”

👑 A Monarch Redraws the Line of History

Speaking from his palace after Sunday’s protest that disrupted the preview exhibition of the Museum of West African Art in Benin City, Oba Ewuare II warned that “history will not repeat itself.”
Referring to the 1897 British invasion that looted thousands of Benin artifacts, the Oba said attempts to detach the palace from the ownership of its heritage were “unacceptable.”

“The documents they brought for me to sign would have stripped the Benin people of our ancestral rights,” he declared, receiving Governor Monday Okpebholo and European envoys at his palace.


🏛️ A Project Lost in Translation

The MOWAA, initially conceived as the Edo Museum of West African Art (EMOWAA), has been dogged by disputes over ownership and governance.
What began as a cultural renaissance project under former Governor Obaseki has now evolved into a sovereignty debate, pitting state bureaucracy against royal authority.

Governor Okpebholo told reporters he had no prior knowledge of the European ambassadors’ visit to Edo State and has launched a probe into the project’s financial and legal status.


🌍 Europe Watches, Nigeria Debates

European envoys, led by the EU Ambassador Gautier Mignot and German counterpart Dr. Annett Günther, expressed concern but maintained neutrality.
“Our cooperation extends to the return of over 1,200 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria. MOWAA must operate in a peaceful and transparent environment,” Mignot said.

Germany, France, and other European partners have invested heavily in restitution initiatives and cultural exchanges tied to the Benin Bronzes. The renewed conflict risks freezing these partnerships.

Mowaa, designed by British-Ghanaian architect David Adjaye, cost an estimated $25m (£19m) to build

⚡️ Protest, Power, and Cultural Optics

Videos circulating online showed protesters chanting “Oba ghato kpere ise” — “Long live the King” — as security personnel evacuated guests from the museum’s preview event.
Police later confirmed that no injuries were recorded, and order was restored.
“MOWAA is an independent nonprofit body with no stake owned by Obaseki,” the museum said in a statement.

Still, cultural commentators insist the episode reveals deeper fault lines between traditional power and modern governance.

🎭 The Battle for Heritage and Identity

Analysts say the struggle over MOWAA represents more than art — it’s about reclaiming dignity.
For Benin City, where colonial wounds still bleed, control of artifacts equals control of history.
As one protester told IDNN, “Our culture cannot be curated by strangers. The bronzes belong to our soul.”

This is IDNN. Independent. Digital. Uncompromising.

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