A Claim Now Becomes a Court Case
The El-Rufai NSA phone interception claim has shifted from political allegation to formal prosecution, with the Department of State Services filing charges at the Federal High Court in Abuja.
Last week, the former Kaduna State governor stated in a media interview that he and unnamed individuals listened to conversations allegedly intercepted from the phone of the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu. He acknowledged the act would be unlawful but argued such surveillance was not unusual.
Federal authorities have now moved to test that assertion in court.

What Prosecutors Are Alleging
Court filings indicate that prosecutors accuse El-Rufai of involvement in the interception of protected communications without lawful authorisation.
Under Nigerian law, unauthorised interception of communications may constitute a criminal offence, particularly when national security officials are involved.
The charges reportedly include counts relating to conspiracy and unlawful interception, though the full details are expected to emerge during arraignment proceedings.
The DSS has not publicly elaborated beyond confirming that the case has been filed.
Where Security Law Meets Political Speech
The controversy sits at the intersection of national security, political rivalry and digital surveillance regulation.
Supporters of the prosecution argue that unauthorised interception allegations cannot be normalised without consequence. Critics, however, warn that the optics of prosecuting a high-profile opposition figure could intensify partisan tensions.
The case also intersects with ongoing debate surrounding Nigeria’s surveillance framework and the Lawful Interception Regulations 2019, which civil society groups are challenging.
The System Now Tests Its Own Boundaries
When claims of unlawful interception move from rhetoric to indictment, the state’s enforcement mechanisms come under equal scrutiny.
If the prosecution demonstrates clear evidence and due process, it reinforces institutional authority. If inconsistencies emerge, questions of selective enforcement may intensify.
The legal system now becomes the arena where narrative meets proof.
The Stakes Extend Beyond One Defendant
As Nigeria approaches 2027, the El-Rufai NSA phone interception claim carries implications beyond a single courtroom.
National security institutions face pressure to uphold transparency. Political actors face scrutiny over their methods. Citizens watch for signs that rule of law applies evenly across partisan lines.
Whatever the outcome, the case has already shifted the political climate from accusation to adjudication.
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